Bisoprolol is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as beta-blockers, specifically selective beta-1 adrenergic receptor blockers. It primarily acts on the heart by slowing down the heart rate and reducing the force with which the heart pumps blood. This action helps decrease the workload on the heart and improves overall cardiac efficiency.
Bisoprolol is commonly used in the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension), where it helps lower blood pressure and reduces the risk of serious complications such as heart attacks and strokes. It is also widely prescribed for patients with chronic heart failure, as it helps improve heart function, reduces symptoms like shortness of breath and fatigue, and enhances survival. In addition, bisoprolol may be used to manage angina (chest pain) and certain heart rhythm disorders, making it an important medication in cardiovascular care.
