Piperacillin is a broad-spectrum, semi-synthetic penicillin antibiotic developed in the late 1970s as scientists searched for stronger defenses against rising Gram-negative infections. Created as part of the ureidopenicillin group, it was engineered to push beyond the limits of earlier penicillins, especially against tough pathogens like Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Introduced in the early 1980s, piperacillin quickly became a frontline agent in hospitals, its mechanism rooted in the classic penicillin strategy of disrupting bacterial cell-wall synthesis. Its later combination with the β-lactamase inhibitor tazobactam strengthened its role even further almost like giving a seasoned warrior a shield to block resistance cementing its place as a vital treatment option for severe infections.

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CAS Number
61477-96-1
Alternate CAS Number
66258-76-2(Monohydrate); 59703-84-3(Na Salt)
CAS Number
Piperacillin STD-61477-96-1:IMP-A-69-53-4:IMP-B-2649505-14-4:IMP-C-2649505-15-5:IMP-D-65772-67-0:IMP-E-59702-31-7:IMP-F-NA:IMP-G-63422-71-9:IMP-I-13833-89-1:IMP-J-2170771-47-6:IMP-K-NA:IMP-M-64844-70-8:IMP-P-NA:IMP-R-NA:IMP-S-NA:IMP-T-2170771-53-4
Alternate CAS Number
Piperacillin STD-66258-76-2(Monohydrate);59703-84-3(Na Salt):IMP-A-69-52-3(Ampicillin Na-API(Na Salt));7177-48-2(Ampicillin Trihydrate-API(Trihydrate Salt));69-52-3(Piperacillin-Impurity A(Na Salt)):IMP-G-82778-04-9(Na salt):IMP-I-67318-68-7(K salt)